Year End Tax Review 2009/2010


Contents

Lead articles

The year ahead...

This year, next year

Pension hit

Employees

Too much NIC

NIC and pensions

Company cars

Tax-free benefits

Business - General

Time to incorporate?

His and hers

Family bonus

Profit and loss

Show me the money

Can't pay, won't pay?

Turning back the clock

Business - VAT

Standard VAT or flat VAT?

VAT goes down - must come up?

European revolution

A good start for VAT

Happy returns?

Investments

Top-up savings

Rainy day money

Capital Gains

Gains favoured

Splitting gains

A place in the country

Holiday lets end

Families

Family fortunes

Where there's a Will

Credits and debits

Piggy banks

Still trustworthy?

Administration

Penalty shoot-out

Paperwork, paperwork

Pay tax later

Opportunity knocks again

Charity

Give and save

Non-Domiciled People

Home and away

Interest

Interesting times

Family bonus


Where one spouse employs the other, it is necessary to be able to justify the level of income paid - if the salary appears to be too generous for the duties involved, HM Revenue & Customs have traditionally not allowed it to be an effective transfer for tax purposes.

In recent years, by contrast, the National Minimum Wage rules may require a minimum amount to be paid - unincorporated family businesses are exempt in respect of family members living at home, but family companies may be affected. HMRC are responsible for the NMW as well as for PAYE on salaries, so they may even argue that more should be paid out.

Traditionally, many people have paid their spouse a little less than the lower threshold for NIC, to avoid the significant contribution that was required when you crossed that line. The rules changed a few years ago, so that there are no NIC to pay on the first £110 per week, even if you go over that limit, but benefits will be earned on pay above £95 (in 2009/10).

So you can save tax on a salary of £110pw to a spouse who earns benefits, without having to pay any NIC at all. A higher salary - say £115 - will still save tax for the payer, but there will be NIC on the £5 by which it exceeds the threshold. The "downside" is that pay which earns benefits (i.e. is bigger than £95pw) has to be reported to HMRC under the PAYE system (for the entitlement to be recorded), so there is paperwork to complete even if there is no charge.


Action Point!
Review the amount paid to family members